Pompeii Forum

Visit this temple of Pompeii that is located on a raised platform on the Forum’s northern side. Constructed in 150 BC, the Temple of Jupiter is known for replacing Apollo’s cult with that of Roman God Jupiter. The temple is flanked by the Arch of Germanicus on the left-side, closing the Forum.

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The Triumphal Arch is located on the right side of the Pompeii Forum, which is believed to have been dedicated to Emperor Tiberius. Get to see this architectural marvel which is closer to the buildings that were designed for the imperial cult. This honorary double arch fornix was originally covered with marble.

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Located on the Western side of the Forum, the Temple of Apollo was dedicated to various gods and was crafted from remains of the Etruscan fragments. Know about the history of this temple that was severely damaged during an earthquake in 62 AD and was reconstructed just before the total destruction of Pompeii in 79 AD.

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Believed to be the first basilica of its kind in the Roman Empire, the Pompeii Basilica was a hub of civil and political activities. Measuring 24 meters by 64 meters, it originally served as a market. Later, the basilica was converted into a city court in the 1st century AD.

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Built after 62 AD, the Temple of Lares was dedicated to the sanctified Emperor Octavian Augustus. It was also used as a sanctuary for state Lares, the statues of ancient Roman Gods, patrons of families, and the city itself. The temple featured an open area with sacrificial altars in the center.

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The three small buildings located in the southern part of the Pompeii Forum are known as the Municipal Offices. They all share a similar layout and are believed to have been the meeting place of the administrative officials of the city. The buildings were constructed after the earthquake of 62 AD.

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Constructed in the 1st century BC, Macellum was the main food market of Pompeii and its neighboring villages. It was designed in a rectangular shape and measured 37 meters by 27 meters. You will get to see this open-air market that once featured several small shops, and a shrine dedicated to the Imperial family at one end.

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The open-air hall was located opposite the Basilica and served as a meeting point for the city’s magistrates. It also functioned as a polling station for the election of important officers for public offices.Stroll through this place where the two Duumvir, who controlled the town also made their decisions about the city.

Located on the eastern side of the Forum at Pompeii, the temple was originally dedicated to the Genius Octavian Augustus. It was in the later years that the dedication was finally transferred to Vespasian. You can see here a marble altar in the center with a man leading a bull to sacrifice.

Named after Eumachia, the rich and influential priestess, the building served as a market and a warehouse for fabrics. Eumachia donated all her money in the 1st century AD for the construction of the building. Be amazed with the beauty of this structure which was made of bricks that were layered with marble slabs to create the building’s skin.

Located on the northwest side of the Forum, the Granary, easily recognizable by its modern roof, was a warehouse. It was used for storing grains to overcome food shortages due to crop failure or natural disasters. Today, the Granary stores the various artifacts recovered during the archeological excavations across the city.

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This is the site of the government agency that adhered to the exact standard of the various units of measurement used in Roman Europe. All the traders in the city were required to pass the examination of the institution for trading. This safeguarded the citizens against any fraud done by the traders.